Table 1 |
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Diseases caused by mutations in nuclear envelope proteins. |
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| Affected Gene |
Disease |
Protein defects |
Refs |
|
|
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| Lamin A |
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome |
Deleted 50 a.a. at carboxyl terminal |
[63] |
| Atypical Werner syndrome |
A57P, R133L, L140R |
[64] |
|
| Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, type 2 |
missense mutations |
[65] |
|
| Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, type 3 |
H222Y |
[66] |
|
| Limb-gridle muscular dystrophy type 1B |
missense mutations |
[67] |
|
| Dilated cardiomyopathy, type 1A |
missense mutations in exons 1 or 3 |
[68] |
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth disorder type 2B1 |
R298C |
[69] |
|
| Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type |
missense mutations in exons 8 and 11 |
[70,71] |
|
| Mandibuloacral dysplasia |
R527H, K542N, A529V, R527C/R471C |
[72] |
|
| Restrictive dermopathy |
partial loss of exon 11 |
[73] |
|
| Generalized lipoatrophy/lipodystrophy |
R133L and T10I |
[74] |
|
| Emerin |
X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy |
S54F, P183T, P183H, Del95-99, Del236-241 |
[75,76] |
| Lamin B receptor |
Pelger-Huët anomaly |
defective splicing |
[12] |
|
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Chi et al. Journal of Biomedical Science 2009 16:96 doi:10.1186/1423-0127-16-96 |
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